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Addendum

7. Notwithstanding Addendum 2, in order to support a transitional private sector initiative, beef and beef products produced only by establishments participating in the USDA Less than 30 Month Age-Verification Quality System Assessment (QSA) Program will be allowed to enter Korea, until Korean consumer confidence in U.S. beef improves. During this transition period, if the Korean government finds that any beef from cattle of 30 months of age and over has been shipped to Korea, the relevant beef or beef products will be returned to its owner.

8. Brain, eyes, skull, or spinal cord from cattle less than 30 months of age are not SRMs or food-safety hazards. Nevertheless, as long as Korean importers do not place orders for these products, if these items are detected during the quarantine inspection process in Korea, the Korean government may return the relevant box or boxes to its owner.

9. For greater certainty, in interpreting Article 8, on-site audits of a "representative sample" do not prevent the Korean government from including in an audit a specific plant that it deems necessary to audit. If as a result of an audit, Korean auditors find what they believe is a serious non-compliance with these Requirements, the Korean auditors will immediately consult with FSIS personnel regarding appropriate corrective action. If these technical level discussions do not resolve the matter, the two governments will consult at a senior level. If the two governments cannot agree with respect to appropriate corrective action within four weeks, Korea may increase the rate of inspection of subsequent beef and beef products from that establishment over the next five shipments notwithstanding the fact that no food-safety hazards have been detected during import quarantine inspection of the products of that establishment. For greater certainty, in interpreting Article 24, if two or more food safety hazards are detected, during this period of increased inspection or generally, Korea may request FSIS to suspend the relevant establishment. Upon receiving the request, FSIS shall suspend the establishment. Korea may also re-audit that facility in its next system audit.


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ÀÌ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡ Âü°¡ÇÏ´Â ¹Ì±¹ ¼öÃâÀÚ¿¡°Ô´Â º» ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ¸ðµç ¹Ì ³ó¾÷ºÎ ¼öÃâ°ËÁõ(EV) ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡ Àû¿ëµÇ´Â Ç°Áúü°è Á¶°Ç°ú ¿î¿µ»ó µ¿ÀÏÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±¹°¡µéÀÌ ±¹Á¦ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÎÁ¤µÈ ±¹Á¦¼ö¿ª»ç¹«±¹(OIE)ÀÇ ±âÁØÀ» ÁؼöÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é¼­ ¹Ì ³ó¾÷ºÎ´Â EV ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÇ ±Ù°£ÀÌ µÇ´Â QSA ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ¼±È£ÇÏ¿© EV ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ´Ü°èÀûÀ¸·Î ÆóÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

 

Âü°¡ÇÏ´Â ÀÛ¾÷Àå¿¡¼­ »ý»êµÈ ¹Ì±¹»ê ¼è°í±â¿¡´Â ¡°¼è°í±â ¶Ç´Â ¼è°í±â Á¦Ç°ÀÌ ¹Ì ³ó¾÷ºÎÀÇ ¡®Çѱ¹À» À§ÇÑ 30°³¿ù ¹Ì¸¸ ¿¬·É °ËÁõ Ç°Áúü°èÆò°¡(QSA) ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¡¯¿¡ µû¶ó °ËÁõµÈ ÀÛ¾÷Àå¿¡¼­ »ý»êµÇ¾úÀ½¡±À» ±â¼úÇÏ´Â ³»¿ëÀÌ ¡®ºñ°í¶õ¡¯¿¡ ¸í±âµÈ ¼öÃâÀ§»ýÁõ¸í¼­(FSIS 9060-5)°¡ µ¿¹ÝµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

 

June xx, 2008

The Honorable Jong Hoon Kim
Minister for Trade
Seoul, Republic of Korea

The Honorable Woon Chun Chung
Minister for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
Gwacheon, Republic of Korea

Dear Minister Kim and Minister Chung:

In light of the ongoing public discussion in Korea, we welcome the voluntary commitments made by Korean importers and U.S. exporters to trade only U.S. beef from cattle less than 30 months of age. This private-sector initiative will serve as a transitional measure until Korean consumer confidence in U.S. beef improves.

To support these voluntary commitments, the U.S. Department of Agriculture is establishing the "Less than 30 Month Age-Verification Quality System Assessment (QSA) Program for Korea" administered by the U.S. government under the Agricultural Marketing Act. This program will be operationally identical to the quality system requirements in place for all USDA Export Verification (EV) Programs. (See attachment.) This program will verify that all beef shipped to Korea under this program is from cattle less than 30 months of age.

We understand that in order to support this private sector initiative, if Korean government inspection officials were to find any beef shipped to Korea during the transition period that is from cattle 30 months of age or over, they would return the relevant beef or beef products to their owner.

The governments of the United States and Korea agree that brains, eyes, skull, and spinal cord from cattle less than 30 months of age are not specified risk materials under World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) guidelines or food-safety hazards. Importers and exporters in our two countries have nonetheless indicated that those items have not been traded in the past, and, until there is market demand in Korea for such products, our expectation is that such commercial practice will continue.

When auditing a representative sample of the meat establishments that export beef or beef products to Korea, as provided for in Article 8 of the Import Health Requirements, Korea¡¯s auditors have the right to focus on certain plants, such as those that are newly listed, had been previously delisted, or whose products have raised concerns during port of entry inspection. Accordingly, the concept of representative sampling does not prevent Korean officials from including in an audit a specific plant that they deem necessary to audit.

If as a result of an audit, Korean auditors find what they believe is a serious non-compliance with these Requirements, the Korean auditors will immediately consult with FSIS personnel regarding appropriate corrective action. If these technical level discussions do not resolve the matter, the two governments will consult at a senior level. If the two governments cannot agree with respect to appropriate corrective action within four weeks, Korea may increase the rate of inspection of subsequent beef and beef products from that establishment over the next five shipments notwithstanding the fact that no food-safety hazards have been detected during import quarantine inspection of the products of that establishment. As provided for in Article 24 of the Import Health Requirements, if two or more food safety hazards are detected, both during this period of increased inspection or generally under Article 24, Korea may request FSIS to suspend the relevant establishment. Upon receiving the request, FSIS will suspend the establishment. Korea may also re-audit that facility in its next system audit.

We also welcome the Korean government¡¯s publication of the Import Health Requirements for U.S. Beef and Beef Products in its government gazette. As was recently reconfirmed by Korean beef importers, U.S. beef is safe, and it is consumed by Americans every day. We look forward to the rebuilding of Korean consumer confidence in the safety and quality of U.S. beef.


Sincerely,

 

Susan C. SchwabEdward Schafer
United States Trade Representative Secretary of Agriculture


Attachment

 

Less Than 30 Month Age Verification QSA Program for Korea
USDA will establish for Korean importers a new Quality System Assessment (QSA) Program upon publication of the notification of import requirements. This program will be called the "Less Than 30 Month Age Verification QSA Program for Korea".This is the most effective way to verify that product from eligible plants will be derived from cattle less than 30 months of age.

QSA Programs are U.S. Government-administered programs authorized under the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1621 et seq.) and are defined in the Code of Federal Regulations (7 C.F.R. Part 62) as well as USDA, Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) Audit, Review and Compliance Branch (ARC) 1000 Procedure Quality Systems Verification Program General Policies and Procedures, ARC 1002 Procedure Quality Systems Assessment Program and Guidance #GU7309CCA and QSA/PVP Live Animal Production Record Requirements. QSAs are based on the ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management System standards.

AMS will ensure that participants in the Less Than 30 Month Age Verification QSA Program for Korea only export beef produced under the program that is sourced from cattle less than 30 months of age. This is accomplished by requiring each participating firm to establish, document, implement, and maintain a quality management system that will be audited on a regular basis. The QSA Program will specifically require that responsible U.S. exporter plant personnel be trained to implement this program.

Korean importers and inspection authorities will be able to verify product conformance by ensuring the establishment shipping the product is listed on the USDA website as being approved under the Less Than 30 Month Age Verification QSA Program for Korea. For U.S. exporters who participate in this program, it will be operationally identical to the quality system requirements in place for all USDA Export Verification (EV) Programs. As countries come into compliance with OIE internationally recognized standards, USDA is phasing out EV Programs in favor of the underlying QSA Programs. U.S. beef from participating plants will be accompanied by FSIS 9060-5 Export Certificate of Wholesomeness with a statement in the "remarks section" stating that the beef or beef products were produced at a verified establishment under the USDA "Less Than 30 Month Age Verification QSA Program for Korea."


<÷ºÎ 3>

ÇÕÀÇµÈ Ãß°¡ Áöħ¼­
¼öÃâÀ§»ýÁõ¸í¼­(9060-5) ±âÀç ¹®±¸

¼è°í±â ¶Ç´Â ¼è°í±â Á¦Ç°Àº ¹Ì ³ó¾÷ºÎ(USDA)ÀÇ Çѱ¹À» À§ÇÑ 30°³¿ù ¹Ì¸¸ ¿¬·É °ËÁõ Ç°Áúü°èÆò°¡(QSA) ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡ µû¶ó °ËÁõµÈ ÀÛ¾÷Àå¿¡¼­ »ý»êµÆ´Ù.

 

Ƽº»(T-Bone) ½ºÅ×ÀÌÅ© ¹× Æ÷ÅÍÇϿ콺 ½ºÅ×ÀÌÅ©¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áöħ °¢ÁÖ

ÀÌ Á¶°ÇÀº ¼öÀÔÀ§»ýÁ¶°ÇÀÇ ½ÃÇàÀϷκÎÅÍ 180ÀÏ µ¿¾È À¯ÁöµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ¿Í ¹Ì±¹ Á¤ºÎ´Â 180ÀÏ ±â°£ÀÌ Á¾·áµÈ ÈÄ¿¡ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Ç¥½Ã°¡ ¼è°í±â ±³¿ª°ú °Ë»ç¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» °ËÅäÇÑ ÈÄ ¿ì·Á»çÇ×À» ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÇùÀÇÇϱâ·Î ÇÕÀÇÇÑ´Ù.

 

Ç°Áúü°èÆò°¡(QSA)

°æ°ú±â°£ µ¿¾È, "¼è°í±â ¶Ç´Â ¼è°í±â Á¦Ç°Àº ¹Ì ³ó¾÷ºÎ(USDA)ÀÇ Çѱ¹À» À§ÇÑ 30°³¿ù ¹Ì¸¸ ¿¬·É °ËÁõü°èÆò°¡(QSA) ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡ µû¶ó °ËÁõµÈ ÀÛ¾÷Àå¿¡¼­ »ý»êµÇ¾ú´Ù" ¶ó´Â ¹®±¸°¡ ºñ°í¶õ¿¡ ±âÀçµÈ FSIS 9060-5 ¼öÃâÀ§»ý Áõ¸í¼­°¡ ÷ºÎµÈ ¸ðµç Á¦Ç°Àº Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼öÀÔ°Ë¿ª°Ë»ç¸¦ ¹ÞÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

 

¼öÃâÁ¦Ç°¿¡ »ó±â¿¡¼­ ¾ð±ÞµÈ ¹®±¸°¡ ÷ºÎµÇÁö ¾Æ´ÏÇÑ °æ¿ì, ÇØ´ç ·ÎÆ®´Â ¼ÒÀ¯ÁÖ¿¡°Ô ¹Ý¼ÛµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

 

³ú, ´«, ¸Ó¸®»À ¹× ô¼ö

30°³¿ù ¹Ì¸¸ ¼ÒÀÇ ³ú, ´«, ¸Ó¸®»À ¹× ô¼ö´Â ƯÁ¤À§Çè¹°Áú ¶Ç´Â ½ÄÇ°¾ÈÀü À§ÇØ¿¡ ÇØ´çµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸³ª, Çѱ¹ ¼öÀÔÀÚ°¡ Ưº°È÷ ¿äûÇϱâ Àü±îÁö´Â ³ú, ´«, ¸Ó¸®»À ¹× ô¼ö´Â ¼öÀÔµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Á¤»óÀûÀΠǥº» °Ë»ç°úÁ¤¿¡¼­ ÀÌ·± Á¦Ç°ÀÌ È®ÀεǴ °æ¿ì, ÇØ´ç »óÀÚ(µé)´Â ¼ÒÀ¯ÁÖ¿¡°Ô ¹Ý¼ÛµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

 

¸Ó¸®»ÀÀÇ »ÀÁ¶°¢(bone chips) ¶Ç´Â ô¼öÀÇ ÀÜ¿© Á¶Á÷°ú °°Àº, 30°³¿ù ¹Ì¸¸ ¼ÒÀÇ ¸Ó¸®»À ¹×/¶Ç´Â ô¼öÀÇ ÀÜ·ù¹°Áú ¶§¹®¿¡ ÇØ´ç »óÀÚ(µé)°¡ ºÒÇհݵÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

 

Ç¥º»ÃßÃâ

¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ ¼öÀԵǴ ¼è°í±â ¹× ¼è°í±â Á¦Ç°Àº ¹«ÀÛÀ§ Ç¥º»ÃßÃâ¿¡ ±Ù°ÅÇÏ¿© °Ë»çµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù (¼öÀÔÃà»ê¹° °ü¸® ±âº» Áöħ¿¡ µû¶ó 1-3%)

 

À̹°Áú

Á¤»ó, ¹«ÀÛÀ§, Ç¥º»ÃßÃâ¿¡ ±Ù°ÅÇÑ °Ë»ç ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ÀÏȯÀ¸·Î À̹°ÁúÀÌ È®À뵃 °æ¿ì Â÷ÈÄ ÇØ´ç »ý»ê ÀÛ¾÷Àå¿¡¼­ »ý»êµÈ ·ÎÆ®Áß Ç¥º»ÃßÃâµÈ ¼ö·®ÀÌ ¿¢½º·¹ÀÌ °Ë»ç¸¦ ¹ÞÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

 

¹Ì±¹³» Çѱ¹ ¼öÀÇ°ü ¹èÄ¡

¹Ì±¹¿¡ ¹èÄ¡µÈ Çѱ¹ ¼öÀÇ°üÀº µ¿¹°À§»ý ¹× ½ÄÇ°¾ÈÀü ¹®Á¦¿¡ °üÇÑ Á¤º¸ ¼öÁý°ú ¹Ì±¹ Á¤ºÎ ±â°ü°úÀÇ ÇùÁ¶¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© µ¿¹°À§»ý ¹× ½ÄÇ°¾ÈÀü ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼­ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ¼öÇàÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

 

À̵éÀº Çѱ¹ Á¡°Ë´ÜÀÇ ÀÏ¿øÀ¸·Î¼­ ¼öÀÔÀ§»ýÁ¶°Ç Á¦8Á¶¿¡ ±ÔÁ¤µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ÇöÀåÁ¡°ËÀ» Áö¿øÇϰųª ½Ç½ÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

 

Çô ¹× ³»Àå Á¶Á÷ °Ë»ç

Çѱ¹°ú ¹Ì±¹Àº Çô ¹× ³»Àå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Çö¹Ì°æ °Ë»ç¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇϱâ Àü¿¡ ƯÁ¤À§Çè ¹°ÁúÀ» °ËÃâÇÔ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °Ë»çÀÇ ½ÇÈ¿¼ºÀ» Á¤´çÈ­Çϱâ À§ÇÑ °úÇÐÀû ±Ù°Å¸¦ °ËÅäÇϱâ À§ÇØ ±â¼ú ÇùÀǸ¦ °¡Áú °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

Agreed Additional Guidelines
June 19, 2008

9060-5 Statement Language:

The beef or beef products were produced at a verified establishment under the USDA "Less than 30 Month Age-Verification Quality System Assessment (QSA) Program for Korea."

Guidance Footnote for T-Bones and Porterhouse steaks:

*This requirement will be in place for 180 days following the effective date of the import health requirements. The Korean government and the U.S. government agree to have consultations upon the completion of the 180 day period with a view to addressing concerns after reviewing the notation¡¯s effect on beef trade and its inspection.

QSA:

During the transitional period, any product accompanied by FSIS 9060-5 Export Certificate of Wholesomeness with a statement in the remarks section stating that "the beef or beef products were produced at a verified establishment under the USDA "Less than 30 Month Age- Verification Quality System Assessment (QSA) Program for Korea" will undergo normal import quarantine inspection.

If the exported product is not accompanied by the statement referenced above, the affected lot will be returned to the owner.

Brain, Eyes, Skull and Spinal Cord

Until specifically requested by a Korean importer, brain, eyes, skull, and spinal cord will not be imported even though these products from cattle less than 30 months of age are not SRMs or food-safety hazards. If these products are identified during normal, sample-based inspection procedures, the relevant box or boxes may be returned to its owner.

Any remnants of the skull and/or spinal cord form animals less than 30 months of age, such as bone chips from the skull or residual tissues from the spinal cord will not result in rejection of the box or boxes.

Sampling:

Beef and beef products imported from the United States will be inspected on a random sample basis (1-3% as outlined in the Basic Guidelines for Management of Imported Livestock Product).

Foreign Material:

If foreign material is identified as part of the normal, random, sample based inspection system, a sample number of subsequent lots from the producing establishment will be x-rayed.

Posting of Korean Veterinarian Officer(s) In the United States:

Veterinary officers posted in the United States will perform functions in the fields of animal health and food safety, including gathering information and working with U.S. government agencies on animal health and food safety issues.

As a member(s) of the Korean auditing team, they may facilitate and conduct on-site audits as provided for in Article 8 of the protocol.

Tissue examination of tongues and intestines:

Prior to conducting microscopic examination of tongues and intestines, Korea and the United States will hold technical consultations to review the scientific background justifying the validity of this examination in detecting SRMs.

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